Chart illustrating autistic play patterns under various developmental themes.

Autistic Play Patterns

It is time to understand playing while autistic

This Developmental Insight explores Autistic Play Patterns and is designed to support you in expanding, diversifying, and decolonising understandings of child development and self-directed play. Much of what is currently known about play has been shaped by research centred on neurotypical and non-disabled experiences, which then becomes the standard for what is accepted as “normal” play. This can create narratives about there being a right, functional, purposeful, or appropriate way to play. When this happens, some forms of play become marginalised or seen as needing to be corrected. Play should never be used as a measure of a child’s worth or ability, or as evidence that they are failing because their play does not align with adult expectations. Play is infinite, meaningful, and serves many different functions, all of which are explored in this guidance.

Read our Autistic Play Guide

Before accessing the Developmental Insight, it can be useful to explore our guide to Autistic Play...

Access the Guidance Below

Read our Autistic ways of playing guidance

For those wanting a deep dive into autistic play...

For those wanting a quick guide of autistic play...

For those wanting to use the digital tools

Attribution and Use

All frameworks, play patterns, written guidance and visual materials on this site are original work developed by Kerry Murphy and The Neurodiversity Affirming Early Years Collective as part of the Diverse Pathways for Early Childhood project.


Materials may be used for personal learning, reflective practice and discussion with clear attribution. Reproduction, redistribution, adaptation, training delivery or commercial use without permission is not permitted. Please read our full attribution statement below.